Global Cocoa Nibs Market Status and Forecast 2021-2027

Table of Contents

1 Product Introduction and Overview
1.1 Product Definition
1.2 Product Specification
1.3 Global Market Overview
1.3.1 Global Cocoa Nibs Market Status and Forecast (2016-2027)
1.3.2 Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value CAGR by Region
1.4 Market Drivers, Inhibitors
1.4.1 Market Drivers
1.4.2 Market Inhibitors
1.4.3 COVID-19 Impact Analysis
2 Global Cocoa Nibs Supply by Company
2.1 Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by Company
2.2 Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value by Company
2.3 Global Cocoa Nibs Price by Company
2.4 Cocoa Nibs Production Location and Sales Area of Main Manufacturers
2.5 Trend of Concentration Rate
3 Global and Regional Cocoa Nibs Market Status by Category
3.1 Cocoa Nibs Category Introduction
3.1.1 Organic

3.1.2 Conventional
3.2 Global Cocoa Nibs Market by Category
3.2.1 Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by Category (2016-2021)
3.2.2 Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value by Category (2016-2021)
3.2.3 Global Cocoa Nibs Price by Category (2016-2021)
3.3 North America: by Category
3.4 Europe: by Category
3.5 Asia Pacific: by Category
3.6 Central & South America: by Category
3.7 Middle East & Africa: by Category
4 Global and Regional Cocoa Nibs Market Status by End User/Segment
4.1 Cocoa Nibs Segment by End User/Segment
4.1.1 Retail

4.1.2 Food Processing Industry

4.1.3 Others
4.2 Global Cocoa Nibs Market by End User/Segment
4.2.1 Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by End User/Segment (2016-2021)
4.2.2 Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value by End User/Segment (2016-2021)
4.2.3 Global Cocoa Nibs Price by End User/Segment (2016-2021)
4.3 North America: by End User/Segment
4.4 Europe: by End User/Segment
4.5 Asia Pacific: by End User/Segment
4.6 Central & South America: by End User/Segment
4.7 Middle East & Africa: by End User/Segment
5 Global Cocoa Nibs Market Status by Region
5.1 Global Cocoa Nibs Market by Region
5.1.1 Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by Region
5.1.2 Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value by Region
5.2 North America Cocoa Nibs Market Status
5.3 Europe Cocoa Nibs Market Status
5.4 Asia Pacific Cocoa Nibs Market Status
5.5 Central & South America Cocoa Nibs Market Status
5.6 Middle East & Africa Cocoa Nibs Market Status
6 North America Cocoa Nibs Market Status
6.1 North America Cocoa Nibs Market by Country
6.1.1 North America Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by Country (2016-2021)
6.1.2 North America Cocoa Nibs Sales Value by Country (2016-2021)
6.2 United States
6.3 Canada
6.4 Mexico
7 Europe Cocoa Nibs Market Status
7.1 Europe Cocoa Nibs Market by Country
7.1.1 Europe Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by Country (2016-2021)
7.1.2 Europe Cocoa Nibs Sales Value by Country (2016-2021)
7.2 Germany
7.3 France
7.4 UK
7.5 Italy
7.6 Russia
7.7 Spain
8 Asia Pacific Cocoa Nibs Market Status
8.1 Asia Pacific Cocoa Nibs Market by Country
8.1.1 Asia Pacific Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by Country (2016-2021)
8.1.2 Asia Pacific Cocoa Nibs Sales Value by Country (2016-2021)
8.2 China
8.3 Japan
8.4 Korea
8.5 Southeast Asia
8.6 India
8.7 Australasia
9 Central & South America Cocoa Nibs Market Status
9.1 Central & South America Cocoa Nibs Market by Country
9.1.1 Central & South America Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by Country (2016-2021)
9.1.2 Central & South America Cocoa Nibs Sales Value by Country (2016-2021)
9.2 Brazil
9.3 Argentina
9.4 Colombia
10 Middle East & Africa Cocoa Nibs Market Status
10.1 Middle East & Africa Cocoa Nibs Market by Country
10.1.1 Middle East & Africa Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by Country (2016-2021)
10.1.2 Middle East & Africa Cocoa Nibs Sales Value by Country (2016-2021)
10.2 Iran
10.3 Israel
10.4 Turkey
10.5 South Africa
10.8 Saudi Arabia
11 Supply Chain and Manufacturing Cost Analysis
11.1 Supply Chain Analysis
11.2 Production Process Chart Analysis
11.3 Raw Materials and Key Suppliers Analysis
11.3.1 Raw Materials Introduction
11.3.2 Raw Materials Key Suppliers List
11.4 Cocoa Nibs Manufacturing Cost Analysis
11.5 Cocoa Nibs Sales Channel and Distributors Analysis
11.5.1 Cocoa Nibs Sales Channel
11.5.2 Cocoa Nibs Distributors
11.6 Cocoa Nibs Downstream Major Buyers
12 Global Cocoa Nibs Market Forecast by Category and by End User/Segment
12.1 Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume and Sales Value Forecast (2022-2027)
12.2 Global Cocoa Nibs Forecast by Category
12.2.1 Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Forecast by Category
12.2.2 Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Forecast by Category
12.2.3 Global Cocoa Nibs Price Forecast by Category
12.3 Global Cocoa Nibs Forecast by End User/Segment
12.3.1 Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Forecast by End User/Segment
12.3.2 Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Forecast by End User/Segment
12.3.3 Global Cocoa Nibs Price Forecast by End User/Segment
13 Global Cocoa Nibs Market Forecast by Region/Country
13.1 Global Cocoa Nibs Market Forecast by Region (2022-2027)
13.1.1 Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Forecast by Region (2022-2027)
13.1.2 Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Forecast by Region (2022-2027)
13.2 North America Market Forecast
13.3 Europe Market Forecast
13.4 Asia Pacific Market Forecast
13.5 Central & South America Market Forecast
13.6 Middle East & Africa Market Forecast
14 Key Participants Company Information
14.1 Viva Naturals

14.1.1 Company Information
14.1.2 Cocoa Nibs Product Introduction
14.1.3 Viva Naturals
Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value and Gross Margin (2019-2021)
14.1.4 SWOT Analysis
14.2 Sunfood

14.2.1 Company Information
14.2.2 Cocoa Nibs Product Introduction
14.2.3 Sunfood
Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value and Gross Margin (2019-2021)
14.2.4 SWOT Analysis
14.3 Navitas Organics

14.3.1 Company Information
14.3.2 Cocoa Nibs Product Introduction
14.3.3 Navitas Organics
Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value and Gross Margin (2019-2021)
14.3.4 SWOT Analysis
14.4 Edica Naturals

14.4.1 Company Information
14.4.2 Cocoa Nibs Product Introduction
14.4.3 Edica Naturals
Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value and Gross Margin (2019-2021)
14.4.4 SWOT Analysis
14.5 Adam Vacon

14.5.1 Company Information
14.5.2 Cocoa Nibs Product Introduction
14.5.3 Adam Vacon
Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value and Gross Margin (2019-2021)
14.5.4 SWOT Analysis

15 Conclusion
16 Methodology


List of Tables

Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value and CAGR by Region (2016-2027)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by Company (2019-2021)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Company (2019-2021)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value by Company (2019-2021)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value and CAGR by Region (2016-2027)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Price by Company (2019-2021)
Table Main Manufacturers Cocoa Nibs Product Location and Sales Area
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value by Company (2019-2021)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by Category (2016-2021)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Category (2016-2021)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value by Category (2016-2021)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sals Value Market Share by Category (2016-2021)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Price by Category (2016-2021)
Table North America Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by Category (2016-2021)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value by Category (2016-2021)
Table Europe Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by Category (2016-2021)
Table Europe Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Category (2016-2021)
Table Asia Pacific Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by Category (2016-2021)
Table Asia Pacific Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Category (2016-2021)
Table Central & South America Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by Category (2016-2021)
Table Central & South America Pacific Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Category (2016-2021)
Table Middle East & Africa Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by Category (2016-2021)
Table Middle East & Africa Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Category (2016-2021)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by End User/Segment (2016-2021)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by End User/Segment (2016-2021)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value by End User/Segment (2016-2021)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Value Market Share by End User/Segment (2016-2021)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Price by End User/Segment (2016-2021)
Table North America Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by End User/Segment (2016-2021)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value by End User/Segment (2016-2021)
Table Europe Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by End User/Segment (2016-2021)
Table Europe Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by End User/Segment (2016-2021)
Table Asia Pacific Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by End User/Segment (2016-2021)
Table Asia Pacific Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by End User/Segment (2016-2021)
Table Central & South America Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by End User/Segment (2016-2021)
Table Central & South America Pacific Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by End User/Segment (2016-2021)
Table Middle East & Africa Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by End User/Segment (2016-2021)
Table Middle East & Africa Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by End User/Segment (2016-2021)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by Region (2016-2021)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Region (2016-2021)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value by Region (2016-2021)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Value Market Share by Region (2016-2021)
Table North America Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by Country (2016-2021)
Table North America Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value by Region/Country (2016-2021)
Table North America Cocoa Nibs Value Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table Europe Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by Country (2016-2021)
Table Europe Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table Europe Cocoa Nibs Sales Value by Country (2016-2021)
Table Europe Cocoa Nibs Value Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table Asia Pacific Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by Country (2016-2021)
Table Asia Pacific Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table Asia Pacific Cocoa Nibs Sales Value by Country (2016-2021)
Table Asia Pacific Cocoa Nibs Value Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table Central & South America Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by Country (2016-2021)
Table Central & South America Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table Central & South America Cocoa Nibs Sales Value by Country (2016-2021)
Table Central & South America Cocoa Nibs Value Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table Middle East & Africa Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume by Country (2016-2021)
Table Middle East & Africa Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table Middle East & Africa Cocoa Nibs Sales Value by Country (2016-2021)
Table Middle East & Africa Cocoa Nibs Value Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table Cocoa Nibs Raw Materials Key Suppliers List
Table Cocoa Nibs Distributors List
Table Cocoa Nibs Buyers List
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Forecast by Category (2022-2027)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share Forecast by Category (2022-2027)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Value Forecast by Category (2022-2027)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Value Market Share Forecast by Category (2022-2027)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Price Forecast by Category (2022-2027)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Forecast by End User/Segment (2022-2027)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Value Forecast by Category (2022-2027)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Value Forecast by End User/Segment (2022-2027)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Value Market Share Forecast by End User/Segment (2022-2027)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Price Forecast by End User/Segment (2022-2027)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Forecast by Region (2022-2027)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Value Forecast by End User/Segment (2022-2027)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Value Forecast by Region (2022-2027)
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Value Market Share Forecast by Region (2022-2027)
Table Viva Naturals
Company Information
Table Viva Naturals
Product Introduction
Table Global Cocoa Nibs Value Forecast by Region (2022-2027)
Table Sunfood
Company Information
Table Sunfood
Product Introduction
Table Sunfood
Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value and Gross Margin (2019-2021)
Table Navitas Organics
Company Information
Table Navitas Organics
Product Introduction
Table Navitas Organics
Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value and Gross Margin (2019-2021)
Table Edica Naturals
Company Information
Table Edica Naturals
Product Introduction
Table Edica Naturals
Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value and Gross Margin (2019-2021)
Table Adam Vacon
Company Information
Table Adam Vacon
Product Introduction
Table Adam Vacon
Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value and Gross Margin (2019-2021)


List of Figures

Figure Cocoa Nibs Picture
Figure Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2016-2027)
Figure Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value and Growth Rate (2016-2027)
Figure Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value CAGR (2020-2027) by Region
Figure Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Company, 2020
Figure Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Market Share by Company, 2020
Figure Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value and Growth Rate (2016-2027)
Figure Product Picture of Organic

Figure Product Picture of Conventional
Figure Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Category, 2020
Figure Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Market Share by Category, 2020
Figure North America Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Category, 2020
Figure Europe Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Category, 2020
Figure Asia Pacific Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Category, 2020
Figure Central & South America Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Category, 2020
Figure Middle East & Africa Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Category, 2020
Figure Cocoa Nibs in Retail

Figure Global Cocoa Nibs Market: Retail
(2016-2021)
Figure Cocoa Nibs in Food Processing Industry

Figure Global Cocoa Nibs Market: Food Processing Industry
(2016-2021)
Figure Cocoa Nibs in Others
Figure Global Cocoa Nibs Market: Others (2016-2021)
Figure Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by End User/Segment, 2020
Figure Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Market Share by End User/Segment, 2020
Figure North America Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by End User/Segment, 2020
Figure Europe Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by End User/Segment, 2020
Figure Asia Pacific Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by End User/Segment, 2020
Figure Central & South America Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by End User/Segment, 2020
Figure Middle East & Africa Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by End User/Segment, 2020
Figure Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Region (2016-2021)
Figure Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Market Share by Region (2016-2021)
Figure North America Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure North America Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Europe Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Europe Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Asia Pacific Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure North America Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Central & South America Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Europe Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Middle East & Africa Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure China Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure North America Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Country, 2020
Figure Japan Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure United States Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Asia Other Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Canada Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Canada Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Mexico Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Mexico Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Europe Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Country, 2020
Figure Europe Cocoa Nibs Value Market Share by Country, 2020
Figure Germany Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Germany Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure France Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure France Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure UK Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure UK Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Italy Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Italy Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Russia Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Russia Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Spain Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Spain Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Asia Pacific Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Country, 2020
Figure Asia Pacific Cocoa Nibs Value Market Share by Country, 2020
Figure China Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure China Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Japan Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Japan Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Korea Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Korea Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Southeast Asia Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Southeast Asia Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure India Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure India Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Australasia Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Australasia Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Central & South America Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Country, 2020
Figure Central & South America Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Market Share by Country, 2020
Figure Brazil Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Brazil Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Argentina Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Argentina Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Colombia Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Colombia Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Middle East & Africa Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share by Country, 2020
Figure Middle East & Africa Cocoa Nibs Value Market Share by Country, 2020
Figure Iran Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Iran Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure South Africa Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure South Africa Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Israel Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Israel Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Turkey Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Turkey Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Saudi Arabia Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Saudi Arabia Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Cocoa Nibs Supply Chain Analysis
Figure Cocoa Nibs Production Process Chart Analysis
Figure Cocoa Nibs Manufacturing Cost Analysis
Figure Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure North America Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure North America Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Global Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Europe Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Asia Pacific Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure North America Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Central & South America Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Europe Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Middle East & Africa Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure China Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Japan Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Asia Other Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Viva Naturals
Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Viva Naturals
Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Sunfood
Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Sunfood
Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Navitas Organics
Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Navitas Organics
Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Edica Naturals
Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Edica Naturals
Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Adam Vacon
Cocoa Nibs Sales Volume Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Adam Vacon
Cocoa Nibs Sales Value Market Share Globally (2019-2021)