As the global economy recovers in 2021 and the supply of the industrial chain improves, the Idle Air Control Actuator market will undergo major changes. According to the latest research, the market size of the Idle Air Control Actuator industry in 2021 will increase by USD million compared to 2020, with a growth rate of %.
The global Idle Air Control Actuator industry report provides top-notch qualitative and quantitative information including: Market size (2017-2021 value and 2022 forecast). The report also contains descriptions of key players, including key financial indicators and market competitive pressure analysis.
The report also assesses key opportunities in the market and outlines the factors that are and will drive the growth of the industry. Taking into account previous growth patterns, growth drivers, and current and future trends, we also forecast the overall growth of the global Idle Air Control Actuator market during the next few years. The global Idle Air Control Actuator market size will reach USD million in 2028, growing at a CAGR of % during the analysis period.
Highlights-Regions
The Idle Air Control Actuator market can be split based on product types, major applications, and important regions as follows:
North America
Europe
Asia Pacific
Latin America
Player list
Novotechnik
Standard Motor Products
GM
Motorcraft
ACDelco
Delphi
OCPTY
Mopar
DTS
Hitachi
Formula Auto Parts
Walker Products
Dorman
ROADFAR
AIP Electronics
MOSTPLUS
X AUTOHAUX
DEVMO
SCITOO
Walker's
cciyu
MAHLE Original
APDTY
Acouto
Types list
Single Solenoid
Double Solenoids
Application list
Commercial Vehicle
Passenger Car
Table of Content
1 Idle Air Control Actuator Market Introduction and Overview
1.1 Idle Air Control Actuator Introduction
1.2 Research Purposes
1.3 Report Timeline
1.4 Market Size Analysis by Types
1.5 Market Size Analysis by Applications
1.6 Market Size Analysis by Regions
2 Global Market Growth Trends Analysis
2.1 Global Idle Air Control Actuator Market Size & Forecast (2017-2028)
2.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Growth Trends Analysis by Regions
2.2.1 Idle Air Control Actuator Market Size by Regions: 2017 VS 2021 VS 2027
2.2.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Historic Market Share by Regions (2017-2022)
2.2.3 Idle Air Control Actuator Forecasted Market Size by Regions (2023-2028)
3 Global Idle Air Control Actuator Historical and Forecast Market Analysis by Type
3.1 Global Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Market Share by Type
3.2 Global Idle Air Control Actuator Market Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
4 Global Idle Air Control Actuator Historical and Forecast Market Analysis by Applications
4.1 Global Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
4.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Market Forecast by Application (2023-2028)
5 North America Idle Air Control Actuator Market analysis
5.1 North America Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Type (2017-2028)
5.2 North America Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Application (2017-2028)
5.3 North America Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Market Share by Countries
5.3.1 North America Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Country (2017-2028)
5.3.2 United States Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
5.3.3 Canada Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
5.3.5 Mexico Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
6 Europe Idle Air Control Actuator Market analysis
6.1 Europe Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Type (2017-2028)
6.2 Europe Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Application (2017-2028)
6.3 Europe Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Market Share by Countries
6.3.1 Europe Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Country (2017-2028)
6.3.2 Germany Idle Air Control Actuator Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
6.3.3 France Idle Air Control Actuator Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
6.3.4 United Kingdom Idle Air Control Actuator Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
6.3.5 Russia Idle Air Control Actuator Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
6.3.6 Italy Idle Air Control Actuator Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
7 Asia-Pacific Idle Air Control Actuator Market analysis
7.1 Asia-Pacific Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Type (2017-2028)
7.2 Asia-Pacific Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Application (2017-2028)
7.3 Asia-Pacific Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Market Share by Countries
7.3.1 Asia-Pacific Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Country (2017-2028)
7.3.2 China Idle Air Control Actuator Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
7.3.3 Japan Idle Air Control Actuator Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
7.3.4 South Korea Idle Air Control Actuator Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
7.3.5 India Idle Air Control Actuator Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
7.3.6 Southeast Asia Idle Air Control Actuator Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
7.3.7 Australia Idle Air Control Actuator Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
8 Latin America Idle Air Control Actuator Market analysis
8.1 Latin America Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Type (2017-2028)
8.2 Latin America Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Application (2017-2028)
8.3 Latin America Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Market Share by Countries
8.3.1 Latin America Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Country (2017-2028)
8.3.2 Brazil Idle Air Control Actuator Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
8.3.3 Argentina Idle Air Control Actuator Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
9 Middle East & Africa Idle Air Control Actuator Market analysis
9.1 Middle East & Africa Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Type (2017-2028)
9.2 Middle East & Africa Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Application (2017-2028)
9.3 Middle East & Africa Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Market Share by Countries
9.3.1 Middle East & Africa Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Country (2017-2028)
9.3.2 Turkey Idle Air Control Actuator Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
9.3.3 Saudi Arabia Idle Air Control Actuator Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
9.3.4 UAE Idle Air Control Actuator Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
10 Idle Air Control Actuator Industry Dynamic Analysis
10.1 Idle Air Control Actuator Market Trends Analysis
10.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Market Drivers Analysis
10.3 Idle Air Control Actuator Market Challenges Analysis
10.4 Idle Air Control Actuator Market Restraints Analysis
10.5 Idle Air Control Actuator Industry Mergers & Acquisitions
10.6 Idle Air Control Actuator Industry New Entrants and Expansion Plans
11 Key Players Analysis
11.1 Global Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Market Share Analysis by Key Players
11.2 Global Idle Air Control Actuator Market Concentration Rate Analysis
11.2.1 Top 3 Idle Air Control Actuator Key Players Market Share
11.2.2 Top 6 Idle Air Control Actuator Key Players Market Share
11.3 Novotechnik
11.3.1 Business Overview
11.3.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.3.3 Novotechnik Product and Service Introduction
11.3.4 Novotechnik Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.3.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.4 Standard Motor Products
11.4.1 Business Overview
11.4.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.4.3 Standard Motor Products Product and Service Introduction
11.4.4 Standard Motor Products Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.4.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.5 GM
11.5.1 Business Overview
11.5.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.5.3 GM Product and Service Introduction
11.5.4 GM Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.5.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.6 Motorcraft
11.6.1 Business Overview
11.6.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.6.3 Motorcraft Product and Service Introduction
11.6.4 Motorcraft Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.6.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.7 ACDelco
11.7.1 Business Overview
11.7.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.7.3 ACDelco Product and Service Introduction
11.7.4 ACDelco Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.7.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.8 Delphi
11.8.1 Business Overview
11.8.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.8.3 Delphi Product and Service Introduction
11.8.4 Delphi Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.8.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.9 OCPTY
11.9.1 Business Overview
11.9.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.9.3 OCPTY Product and Service Introduction
11.9.4 OCPTY Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.9.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.10 Mopar
11.10.1 Business Overview
11.10.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.10.3 Mopar Product and Service Introduction
11.10.4 Mopar Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.10.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.11 DTS
11.11.1 Business Overview
11.11.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.11.3 DTS Product and Service Introduction
11.11.4 DTS Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.11.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.12 Hitachi
11.12.1 Business Overview
11.12.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.12.3 Hitachi Product and Service Introduction
11.12.4 Hitachi Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.12.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.13 Formula Auto Parts
11.13.1 Business Overview
11.13.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.13.3 Formula Auto Parts Product and Service Introduction
11.13.4 Formula Auto Parts Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.13.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.14 Walker Products
11.14.1 Business Overview
11.14.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.14.3 Walker Products Product and Service Introduction
11.14.4 Walker Products Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.14.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.15 Dorman
11.15.1 Business Overview
11.15.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.15.3 Dorman Product and Service Introduction
11.15.4 Dorman Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.15.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.16 ROADFAR
11.16.1 Business Overview
11.16.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.16.3 ROADFAR Product and Service Introduction
11.16.4 ROADFAR Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.16.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.17 AIP Electronics
11.17.1 Business Overview
11.17.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.17.3 AIP Electronics Product and Service Introduction
11.17.4 AIP Electronics Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.17.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.18 MOSTPLUS
11.18.1 Business Overview
11.18.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.18.3 MOSTPLUS Product and Service Introduction
11.18.4 MOSTPLUS Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.18.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.19 X AUTOHAUX
11.19.1 Business Overview
11.19.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.19.3 X AUTOHAUX Product and Service Introduction
11.19.4 X AUTOHAUX Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.19.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.20 DEVMO
11.20.1 Business Overview
11.20.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.20.3 DEVMO Product and Service Introduction
11.20.4 DEVMO Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.20.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.21 SCITOO
11.21.1 Business Overview
11.21.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.21.3 SCITOO Product and Service Introduction
11.21.4 SCITOO Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.21.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.22 Walker's
11.22.1 Business Overview
11.22.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.22.3 Walker's Product and Service Introduction
11.22.4 Walker's Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.22.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.23 cciyu
11.23.1 Business Overview
11.23.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.23.3 cciyu Product and Service Introduction
11.23.4 cciyu Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.23.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.24 MAHLE Original
11.24.1 Business Overview
11.24.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.24.3 MAHLE Original Product and Service Introduction
11.24.4 MAHLE Original Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.24.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.25 APDTY
11.25.1 Business Overview
11.25.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.25.3 APDTY Product and Service Introduction
11.25.4 APDTY Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.25.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
11.26 Acouto
11.26.1 Business Overview
11.26.2 Idle Air Control Actuator Major Business
11.26.3 Acouto Product and Service Introduction
11.26.4 Acouto Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share
11.26.5 Recent Developments and Future Plans
12 Research Findings and Conclusion
13 Methodology and Data Source
13.1 Methodology/Research Approach
13.1.1 Research Programs/Design
13.1.2 Market Size Estimation
13.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
13.2 Data Source
13.2.1 Secondary Sources
13.2.2 Primary Sources
13.2.3 Legal Disclaimer
List of Tables and Figures
Figure Idle Air Control Actuator Picture
Table Product Definition of {xxx}
Figure Global Idle Air Control Actuator Market Share by Type (2017 VS 2022)
Figure Global Idle Air Control Actuator Market Share by Applications (2017 VS 2022)
Figure Global Idle Air Control Actuator Market Share by Regions (2017 VS 2022)
Figure Global Idle Air Control Actuator Market Size & Forecast (2017-2028)
Table Idle Air Control Actuator Market Size by Regions: 2017 VS 2021 VS 2027
Table Idle Air Control Actuator Historic Market Share by Regions (2017-2022)
Table Idle Air Control Actuator Forecasted Market Size by Regions (2023-2028)
Table Global Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Market Size by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Idle Air Control Actuator Market Size Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
Table Global Idle Air Control Actuator Market Share Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
Table Global Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue Market Size by Application (2017-2022)
Table Global Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table Global Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue Market Size by Application (2023-2028)
Table Global Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue Market Share by Application (2023-2028)
Table North America Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Type (2017-2028)
Table North America Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Application (2017-2028)
Table North America Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue ($) by Countries (2017-2028)
Table North America Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue Market Share by Countries (2017-2028)
Figure United States Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
Figure Canada Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
Figure Mexico Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
Table Europe Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Type (2017-2028)
Table Europe Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Application (2017-2028)
Table Europe Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue ($) by Countries (2017-2028)
Table Europe Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue Market Share by Countries (2017-2028)
Figure Germany Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
Figure France Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
Figure United Kingdom Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
Figure Russia Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
Figure Italy Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
Table Asia-Pacific Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Type (2017-2028)
Table Asia-Pacific Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Application (2017-2028)
Table Asia-Pacific Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue ($) by Countries (2017-2028)
Table Asia-Pacific Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue Market Share by Countries (2017-2028)
Figure China Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
Figure Japan Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
Figure South Korea Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
Figure India Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
Figure Southeast Asia Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
Figure Australia Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
Table Latin America Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Type (2017-2028)
Table Latin America Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Application (2017-2028)
Table Latin America Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Countries (2017-2028)
Table Latin America Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue Market Share by Countries (2017-2028)
Figure Brazil Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
Figure Argentina Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
Table Middle East & Africa Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Type (2017-2028)
Table Middle East & Africa Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Application (2017-2028)
Table Middle East & Africa Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue by Countries (2017-2028)
Table Middle East & Africa Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue Market Share by Countries (2017-2028)
Figure Turkey Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
Figure Saudi Arabia Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
Figure UAE Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue and Growth (2017-2028)
Table Global Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue ($) by Key Players (2017-2022)
Figure Global Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue Market Share by Key Players in 2021
Figure Global Top 3 Companies Revenue Share in 2021
Figure Global Top 6 Companies Revenue Share in 2021
Table Novotechnik Details
Table Main Business
Table Novotechnik Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure Novotechnik Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table Standard Motor Products Details
Table Main Business
Table Standard Motor Products Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure Standard Motor Products Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table GM Details
Table Main Business
Table GM Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure GM Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table Motorcraft Details
Table Main Business
Table Motorcraft Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure Motorcraft Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table ACDelco Details
Table Main Business
Table ACDelco Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure ACDelco Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table Delphi Details
Table Main Business
Table Delphi Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure Delphi Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table OCPTY Details
Table Main Business
Table OCPTY Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure OCPTY Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table Mopar Details
Table Main Business
Table Mopar Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure Mopar Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table DTS Details
Table Main Business
Table DTS Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure DTS Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table Hitachi Details
Table Main Business
Table Hitachi Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure Hitachi Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table Formula Auto Parts Details
Table Main Business
Table Formula Auto Parts Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure Formula Auto Parts Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table Walker Products Details
Table Main Business
Table Walker Products Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure Walker Products Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table Dorman Details
Table Main Business
Table Dorman Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure Dorman Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table ROADFAR Details
Table Main Business
Table ROADFAR Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure ROADFAR Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table AIP Electronics Details
Table Main Business
Table AIP Electronics Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure AIP Electronics Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table MOSTPLUS Details
Table Main Business
Table MOSTPLUS Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure MOSTPLUS Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table X AUTOHAUX Details
Table Main Business
Table X AUTOHAUX Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure X AUTOHAUX Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table DEVMO Details
Table Main Business
Table DEVMO Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure DEVMO Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table SCITOO Details
Table Main Business
Table SCITOO Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure SCITOO Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table Walker's Details
Table Main Business
Table Walker's Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure Walker's Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table cciyu Details
Table Main Business
Table cciyu Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure cciyu Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table MAHLE Original Details
Table Main Business
Table MAHLE Original Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure MAHLE Original Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table APDTY Details
Table Main Business
Table APDTY Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure APDTY Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table Acouto Details
Table Main Business
Table Acouto Idle Air Control Actuator Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2022)
Figure Acouto Revenue ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Table Research Programs/Design for This Report
Figure Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Table Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table Key Data Information from Primary Sources