Industrial endoscopes are professional devices that allow you to simply observe all the deep cavities of objects, partitions, ducts, cables, thanks to powerful optical lenses (comparable to a high-resolution video camera).
We aims to provide a complete knowledgeable report so that the readers will benefit from it. The report is properly examined and compiled by industry experts and will shed light on the key information that requires from the clients.
Case numbers are resurging in parts of the world where the COVID-19 pandemic was waning, falling in places that saw huge surges recently, and just beginning to rise in previously little-impacted parts of the globe.
Studying and analyzing the impact of Coronavirus COVID-19 on the Industrial Endoscope industry, the report provide in-depth analysis and professtional advices on how to face the post COIVD-19 period.
Market Segment by Product Type
Fiberscopes
Rigid Borescopes
Others
Market Segment by Product Application
Automotive Industry
Power Industry
Aerospace Industry
Construction Industry
Other
Finally, the report provides detailed profile and data information analysis of leading company.
Olympus
GE
Karl Storz
SKF
viZaar
IT Concepts
Mitcorp
Yateks
3R
Coantec
Gradient Lens
AIT
Wohler
SENTECHAMAR NARAIN
Insights and Tools:
Projected and forecast revenue values are in constant U.S. dollars, unadjusted for inflation.
Product values and regional markets are estimated by market analyst, data analyst and people from related industry, based on companys' revenue and applications market respectively.
The data sources include but not limited to reports of companys,international organizations and governments, MMI market surveys,and related industry news.
Analyses of global market trends, with historical data, estimates for 2022 and projections of compound annual growth rates (CAGRs) through 2027
The market research includes historical and forecast data from like demand, application details, price trends, and company shares by geography, especially focuses on the key regions like United States, European Union, China, and other regions.
In addition, the report provides insight into main drivers,challenges,opportunities and risk of the market and strategies of suppliers. Key players are profiled as well with their market shares in the global market discussed.
Research Objectives
1.To study and analyze the global Industrial Endoscope consumption (value) by key regions/countries, product type and application, history data from 2017 to 2021, and forecast to 2027.
2.To understand the structure of Industrial Endoscope market by identifying its various subsegments.
3.Focuses on the key global Industrial Endoscope manufacturers, to define, describe and analyze the value, market share, market competition landscape, Porter's five forces analysis, SWOT analysis and development plans in next few years.
4.To analyze the Industrial Endoscope with respect to individual growth trends, future prospects, and their contribution to the total market.
5.To share detailed information about the key factors influencing the growth of the market (growth potential, opportunities, drivers, industry-specific challenges and risks).
6.To project the consumption of Industrial Endoscope submarkets, with respect to key regions (along with their respective key countries).
7.To analyze competitive developments such as expansions, agreements, new product launches, and acquisitions in the market.
8.To strategically profile the key players and comprehensively analyze their growth strategies.
Table of Contents
Global Industrial Endoscope Market Research Report 2022, Forecast to 2027
1 Market Study Overview
1.1 Study Objectives
1.2 Industrial Endoscope Introduce
1.3 Combined with the Analysis of Macroeconomic Indicators
1.4 Brief Description of Research methods
1.5 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
2 Global Trend Summary
2.1 Industrial Endoscope Segment by Type
2.1.1 Fiberscopes
2.1.2 Rigid Borescopes
2.1.3 Others
2.2 Market Analysis by Application
2.2.1 Automotive Industry
2.2.2 Power Industry
2.2.3 Aerospace Industry
2.2.4 Construction Industry
2.2.5 Other
2.3 Global Industrial Endoscope Market Comparison by Regions (2017-2027)
2.3.1 Global Industrial Endoscope Market Size (2017-2027)
2.3.2 North America Industrial Endoscope Status and Prospect (2017-2027)
2.3.3 Europe Industrial Endoscope Status and Prospect (2017-2027)
2.3.4 China Industrial Endoscope Status and Prospect (2017-2027)
2.3.5 Japan Industrial Endoscope Status and Prospect (2017-2027)
2.3.6 Southeast Asia Industrial Endoscope Status and Prospect (2017-2027)
2.4 Basic Product Information
2.4.1 Basic Product Information & Technology Development History
2.4.2 Product Manufacturing Process
2.4.3 Interview with Major Market Participants
2.4.4 High-end Market Analysis and Forecast
2.5 Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19): Industrial Endoscope Industry Impact
2.5.1 Industrial Endoscope Business Impact Assessment - Covid-19
2.5.2 Market Trends and Industrial Endoscope Potential Opportunities in the COVID-19 Landscape
2.5.3 Measures / Proposal against Covid-19
3 Competition by Manufacturer
3.1 Global Industrial Endoscope Sales and Market Share by Manufacturer (2017-2022)
3.2 Global Industrial Endoscope Revenue and Market Share by Manufacturer (2017-2022)
3.3 Global Industrial Endoscope Industry Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
3.4 Top 5 Industrial Endoscope Manufacturer Market Share
3.5 Top 10 Industrial Endoscope Manufacturer Market Share
3.6 Date of Key Manufacturers Enter into Industrial Endoscope Market
3.7 Key Manufacturers Industrial Endoscope Key Manufacturers
3.8 Mergers & Acquisitions Planning
4 Analysis of Industrial Endoscope Industry Key Manufacturers
4.1 Olympus
4.1.1 Compan Detail
4.1.2 Olympus Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification
4.1.3 Olympus 162 Sales, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2017-2022)
4.1.4 Main Business Overview
4.1.5 Olympus News
4.2 GE
4.2.1 Compan Detail
4.2.2 GE Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification
4.2.3 GE Industrial Endoscope Sales, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2017-2022)
4.2.4 Main Business Overview
4.2.5 Olympus News
4.3 Karl Storz
4.3.1 Compan Detail
4.3.2 Karl Storz Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification
4.3.3 Karl Storz Industrial Endoscope Sales, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2017-2022)
4.3.4 Main Business Overview
4.3.5 Karl Storz News
4.4 SKF
4.4.1 Compan Detail
4.4.2 SKF Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification
4.4.3 SKF Industrial Endoscope Sales, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2017-2022)
4.4.4 Main Business Overview
4.4.5 SKF News
4.5 viZaar
4.5.1 Compan Detail
4.5.2 SKF Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification
4.5.3 viZaar Industrial Endoscope Sales, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2017-2022)
4.5.4 Main Business Overview
4.5.5 viZaar News
4.6 IT Concepts
4.6.1 Compan Detail
4.6.2 IT Concepts Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification
4.6.3 IT Concepts Industrial Endoscope Sales, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2017-2022)
4.6.4 Main Business Overview
4.6.5 IT Concepts News
4.7 Mitcorp
4.7.1 Compan Detail
4.7.2 Mitcorp Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification
4.7.3 Mitcorp Industrial Endoscope Sales, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2017-2022)
4.7.4 Main Business Overview
4.7.4 Main Business Overview
4.8 Yateks
4.8.1 Compan Detail
4.8.2 Yateks Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification
4.8.3 Yateks Industrial Endoscope Sales, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2017-2022)
4.8.4 Main Business Overview
4.8.5 Yateks News
4.9 3R
4.9.1 Compan Detail
4.9.2 3R Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification
4.9.3 3R Industrial Endoscope Sales, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2017-2022)
4.9.4 Main Business Overview
4.9.5 3R News
4.10 Coantec
4.10.1 Compan Detail
4.10.2 Coantec Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification
4.10.3 Coantec Industrial Endoscope Sales, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2017-2022)
4.10.4 Main Business Overview
4.10.5 Coantec News
4.11 Gradient Lens
4.11.1 Compan Detail
4.11.2 Gradient Lens Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification
4.11.3 Gradient Lens Industrial Endoscope Sales, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2017-2022)
4.11.4 Main Business Overview
4.11.5 Gradient Lens News
4.12 AIT
4.12.1 Compan Detail
4.12.2 AIT Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification
4.12.3 AIT Industrial Endoscope Sales, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2017-2022)
4.12.4 Main Business Overview
4.12.5 AIT News
4.13 Wohler
4.13.1 Company Details
4.13.2 Wohler Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification
4.13.3 Wohler Industrial Endoscope Sales, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2017-2022)
4.13.4 Main Business Overview
4.13.5 Wohler News
4.14 SENTECHAMAR NARAIN
4.14.1 Compan Detail
4.14.2 SENTECHAMAR NARAIN Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification
4.14.3 SENTECHAMAR NARAIN Industrial Endoscope Sales, Price, Cost, Gross Margin, and Revenue (2017-2022)
4.14.4 Main Business Overview
4.14.5 SENTECHAMAR NARAIN News
5 Global Industrial Endoscope Market Segment by Big Type
5.1 Global Industrial Endoscope Revenue, Sales and Market Share by Big Type (2017-2022)
5.1.1 Global Industrial Endoscope Sales and Market Share by Big Type (2017-2022)
5.1.2 Global Industrial Endoscope Revenue and Market Share by Big Type (2017-2022)
5.2 Fiberscopes Sales Growth Rate and Price
5.2.1 Global Fiberscopes Sales Growth Rate (2017-2022)
5.2.2 Global Fiberscopes Price (2017-2022)
5.3 Rigid Borescopes Sales Growth Rate and Price
5.3.1 Global Rigid Borescopes Sales Growth Rate (2017-2022)
5.3.2 Global Rigid Borescopes Price (2017-2022)
5.4 Others Sales Growth Rate and Price
5.4.1 Global Others Sales Growth Rate (2017-2022)
5.4.2 Global Others Price (2017-2022)
6 Global Industrial Endoscope Market Segment by Big Application
6.1 Global Industrial Endoscope Sales Market Share by Big Application (2017-2022)
6.2 Automotive Industry Sales Growth Rate (2017-2022)
6.3 Power Industry Sales Growth Rate (2017-2022)
6.4 Aerospace Industry Sales Growth Rate (2017-2022)
6.5 Construction Industry Sales Growth Rate (2017-2022)
6.6 Other Sales Growth Rate (2017-2022)
7 Global Industrial Endoscope Forecast
7.1 Global Industrial Endoscope Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate (2022-2027)
7.2 Industrial Endoscope Market Forecast by Regions (2022-2027)
7.2.1 North America Industrial Endoscope Market Forecast (2022-2027)
7.2.2 Europe Industrial Endoscope Market Forecast (2022-2027)
7.2.3 China Industrial Endoscope Market Forecast (2022-2027)
7.2.4 Japan Industrial Endoscope Market Forecast (2022-2027)
7.2.5 Southeast Asia Industrial Endoscope Market Forecast (2022-2027)
7.2.6 Other Regions Industrial Endoscope Market Forecast (2022-2027)
7.3 Industrial Endoscope Market Forecast by Type (2022-2027)
7.3.1 Global Industrial Endoscope Sales Forecast by Type (2022-2027)
7.3.2 Global Industrial Endoscope Market Share Forecast by Type (2022-2027)
7.4 Industrial Endoscope Market Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
7.4.1 Global Industrial Endoscope Sales Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
7.4.2 Global Industrial Endoscope Market Share Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
8 Market Analysis
8.1.1 Market Overview
8.1.2 Market Opportunities
8.1.3 Market Risk
8.1.4 Market Driving Force
8.1.5 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
8.1.6 SWOT Analysis
9 Industrial Endoscope Related Market Analysis
9.1 Upstream Analysis
9.1.1 Macro Analysis of Upstream Markets
9.1.2 Key Players in Upstream Markets
9.1.3 Upstream Market Trend Analysis
9.1.4 Industrial Endoscope Manufacturing Cost Analysis
9.2 Downstream Market Analysis
9.2.1 Macro Analysis of Down Markets
9.2.2 Key Players in Down Markets
9.2.3 Downstream Market Trend Analysis
9.2.4 Sales Channel, Distributors, Traders and Dealers
10 Research Findings and Conclusion
List of Tables and Figures
Figure Product Picture Industrial Endoscope
Figure Market Concentration Ratio and Market Maturity Analysis of Industrial Endoscope
Figure Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure Part of Our External Database
Figure Part of Our External Database
Figure Key Executives Interviewed
Table Global Industrial Endoscope Market Size by Big Type
Figure Global Market Share of Industrial Endoscope by Big Type in 2021
Figure Fiberscopes Picture (2017-2022)
Figure Rigid Borescopes Picture (2017-2022)
Global Industrial Endoscope Market Size by Big Application
Table Global Industrial Endoscope Market Size by Application
Figure Global Industrial Endoscope Market Share by Big Application in 2021
Figure Automotive Industry Picture
Figure Power Industry Picture
Figure Aerospace Industry Picture
Figure Construction Industry Picture
Figure Other Picture
Table Global Industrial Endoscope Comparison by Regions (M USD) (2017-2027)
Figure Global Industrial Endoscope Market Size (Million US$) (2017-2027)
Figure North America Industrial Endoscope Revenue (Million US$) Growth Rate (2017-2027)
Figure Europe Industrial Endoscope Revenue (Million US$) Growth Rate (2017-2027)
Figure China Industrial Endoscope Revenue (Million US$) Growth Rate (2017-2027)
Figure Japan Industrial Endoscope Revenue (Million US$) Growth Rate (2017-2027)
Figure Southeast Asia Industrial Endoscope Revenue (Million US$) Growth Rate (2017-2027)
Table Business Impact Assessment - Covid-19
Table Market Trends and Industrial Endoscope Potential Opportunities in the COVID-19 Landscape
Table Measures / Proposal against Covid-19
Table Global Industrial Endoscope Sales by Manufacturer (2017-2022)
Figure Global Industrial Endoscope Sales Market Share by Manufacturer in 2021
Table Global Industrial Endoscope Revenue by Manufacturer (2017-2022)
Figure Global Industrial Endoscope Revenue Market Share by Manufacturer in 2021
Table Global Industrial Endoscope Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Figure Top 5 Industrial Endoscope Manufacturer (Revenue) Market Share in 2021
Figure Top 10 Industrial Endoscope Manufacturer (Revenue) Market Share in 2021
Table Date of Key Manufacturers Enter into Industrial Endoscope Market
Table Key Manufacturers Industrial Endoscope Product Type
Table Mergers & Acquisitions Planning
Table Olympus Company Profile
Table Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification of Olympus
Table Industrial Endoscope Sales (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Company One 2017-2022
Table Company One Main Business
Table Company One Recent Development
Table GE Company Profile
Table Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification of GE
Table Industrial Endoscope Sales (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Company Two 2017-2022
Table GE Recent Development
Table Karl Storz Company Profile
Table Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification of Karl Storz
Table Industrial Endoscope Sales (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Company Two 2017-2022
Table Karl Storz Main Business
Table Karl Storz Recent Development
Table SKF Company Profile
Table Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification of SKF
Table Industrial Endoscope Sales (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Company Two 2017-2022
Table SKF Main Business
Table SKF Recent Development
Table SKF Main Business
Table SKF Recent Development
Table viZaar Company Profile
Table Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification of viZaar
Table Industrial Endoscope Sales (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Company Two 2017-2022
Table viZaar Main Business
Table viZaar Recent Development
Table IT Concepts Company Profile
Table Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification of IT Concepts
Table Industrial Endoscope Sales (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Company Two 2017-2022
Table IT Concepts Main Business
Table IT Concepts Recent Development
Table Mitcorp Company Profile
Table Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification of Mitcorp
Table Industrial Endoscope Sales (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Company Two 2017-2022
Table Mitcorp Main Business
Table Mitcorp Recent Development
Table Yateks Company Profile
Table Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification of Yateks
Table Industrial Endoscope Sales (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Company Two 2017-2022
Table Yateks Main Business
Table Yateks Recent Development
Table 3R Company Profile
Table Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification of 3R
Table Industrial Endoscope Sales (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Company Two 2017-2022
Table 3R Main Business
Table 3R Recent Development
Table Coantec Company Profile
Table Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification of Coantec
Table Industrial Endoscope Sales (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Company Two 2017-2022
Table Coantec Main Business
Table Coantec Recent Development
Table Gradient Lens Company Profile
Table Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification of Gradient Lens
Table Industrial Endoscope Sales (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Company Two 2017-2022
Table Gradient Lens Main Business
Table Gradient Lens Recent Development
Table AIT Company Profile
Table Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification of AIT
Table Industrial Endoscope Sales (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Company Two 2017-2022
Table AIT Main Business
Table AIT Recent Development
Table Wohler Company Profile
Table Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification of Wohler
Table Industrial Endoscope Sales (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Company Two 2017-2022
Table Wohler Main Business
Table Wohler Recent Development
Table SENTECHAMAR NARAIN Company Profile
Table Industrial Endoscope Product Introduction, Application and Specification of SENTECHAMAR NARAIN
Table Industrial Endoscope Sales (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Company Two 2017-2022
Table SENTECHAMAR NARAIN Main Business
Table SENTECHAMAR NARAIN Recent Development
Figure Global Industrial Endoscope Sales and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Global Industrial Endoscope Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Global Industrial Endoscope Sales by Regions (2017-2022)
Figure Global Industrial Endoscope Sales Market Share by Regions in 2021
Table Global Industrial Endoscope Revenue by Regions (2017-2022)
Figure Global Industrial Endoscope Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2021
Figure North America Industrial Endoscope Sales and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Europe Industrial Endoscope Sales and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure China Industrial Endoscope Sales and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Japan Industrial Endoscope Sales and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Southeast Asia Industrial Endoscope Sales and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Other Regions Industrial Endoscope Sales and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Global Industrial Endoscope Sales by Big Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Industrial Endoscope Sales Market Share by Big Type (2017-2022)
Figure Global Industrial Endoscope Sales Market Share by Big Type in 2019
Table Global Industrial Endoscope Revenue by Big Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Industrial Endoscope Revenue Market Share by Big Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Industrial Endoscope Revenue Market Share by Big Type in 2019
Figure Global Fiberscopes Sales Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Global Fiberscopes Price (2017-2022)
Figure Global Rigid Borescopes Sales Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Global Rigid Borescopes Price (2017-2022)
Figure Global Others Sales Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Global Industrial Endoscope Sales by Big Application (2017-2022)
Table Global Industrial Endoscope Sales Market Share by Big Application (2017-2022)
Figure Global Industrial Endoscope Sales Market Share by Big Application in 2019
Figure Global Automotive Industry Sales Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Global Power Industry Sales Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Global Aerospace Industry Sales Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Global Construction Industry Sales Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Global Other Sales Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Global Industrial Endoscope Sales and Growth Rate (2022-2027)
Figure Global Industrial Endoscope Revenue and Growth Rate (2022-2027)
Table Global Industrial Endoscope Sales Forecast by Regions (2022-2027)
Table Global Industrial Endoscope Market Share Forecast by Regions (2022-2027)
Figure North America Sales Industrial Endoscope Market Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Europe Sales Industrial Endoscope Market Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure China Sales Industrial Endoscope Market Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Japan Sales Industrial Endoscope Market Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Southeast Asia Sales Industrial Endoscope Market Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Other Regions Sales Industrial Endoscope Market Forecast (2022-2027)
Table Global Industrial Endoscope Sales Forecast by Type (2022-2027)
Table Global Industrial Endoscope Market Share Forecast by Type (2022-2027)
Table Global Industrial Endoscope Sales Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
Table Global Industrial Endoscope Market Share Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
Table Market Opportunities in Next Few Years
Table Market Risks Analysis
Table Market Drivers
Figure Porter's Five Forces Analysis
Table Macro Analysis of Upstream Markets
Table Key Players in Upstream Markets
Table Key Players of Upstream Markets
Table Key Raw Materials
Figure Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
Table Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Industrial Endoscope
Table Macro Analysis of Down Markets
Table Key Players in Down Markets
Table Key Players of Downstream Markets
Figure Sales Channel
Figure North America Industrial Endoscope Sales (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2021-2025)
Figure North America Industrial Endoscope Revenue (Million US$) Growth Rate Forecast (2021-2025)
Figure Europe Industrial Endoscope Sales (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2021-2025)
Figure Europe Industrial Endoscope Revenue (Million US$) Growth Rate Forecast (2021-2025)
Figure Japan Industrial Endoscope Production (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2021-2025)
Figure Japan Industrial Endoscope Revenue (Million US$) Growth Rate Forecast (2021-2025)
Figure China Industrial Endoscope Production (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2021-2025)
Figure China Industrial Endoscope Revenue (Million US$) Growth Rate Forecast (2021-2025)
Figure Methodology/Research Approach
Figure Market Size Estimation
Figure Author List
Olympus
GE
Karl Storz
SKF
viZaar
IT Concepts
Mitcorp
Yateks
3R
Coantec
Gradient Lens
AIT